SD3 measure three dark personality traits: Machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy. 27 self-report items assess where you land on each dimension. Takes about 5 minutes.

What makes some people manipulative, self-centered, and cold? The Short Dark Triad (SD3) measures three socially aversive personality traits in 27 items.

It covers Machiavellianism (strategic manipulation and cynical worldview), Narcissism (grandiose sense of self-importance and need for admiration), and Psychopathy (impulsivity, callousness, and lack of empathy).

The SD3 was designed as a brief but reliable proxy for the standard longer measures, balancing brevity with adequate construct coverage.

The SD3 is validated for subclinical populations and should not be used as a clinical diagnostic instrument.

Subscale Descriptions

Machiavellianism Tendency toward interpersonal manipulation, strategic thinking, and a cynical view of human nature. High scorers are pragmatic, calculating, and willing to exploit others — but they maintain their reputation.

Narcissism Exaggerated sense of self-importance, need for admiration, and entitlement. High scorers expect special treatment and believe they are unique or exceptional.

Psychopathy Impulsivity, thrill-seeking, and callous affect. High scorers disregard rules and others' well-being, act without planning, and show little remorse.

Psychometrics

Internal consistency: α = .71–.78 across subscales. Three-factor structure confirmed (CFI = 0.94, RMSEA = 0.05). Convergent validity with gold standard measures: r = .52–.78 (Mach-IV, SRP-III, NPI).

> This test uses the published SD3 scale, which is freely available for academic and non-commercial use. Please cite Jones & Paulhus (2014). *Assessment*, 21(1), 28–41.

Result Interpretation

After completing the 27 questions, you'll receive an immediate, detailed report with:

  • Your score — calculated automatically based on your responses
  • Score interpretation — what your score means in practical terms
  • Dimension breakdown — separate scores for each sub-scale
  • Context — how your results compare to general population norms where available

All results are displayed on screen. No account or login needed.