Do you see things in black and white? The DTI looks at three ways this habit shows up: the urge to sort everything into two boxes, the belief that the world really is that simple, and always asking whether something helps or hurts you. 15 items, about 3 minutes. Not a diagnostic tool.

Do you see things in black and white?

Dichotomous thinking — also called all-or-nothing or binary thinking — is the habit of sorting complex reality into rigid either/or categories. It's normal in small doses, but as a stable style it can complicate relationships, career decisions, and mental health.

The DTI breaks it into three dimensions:

  • Preference for Dichotomy: You like things sorted into two boxes — anything in between feels uncomfortable
  • Dichotomous Belief: You believe the world is fundamentally binary
  • Profit-and-loss Thinking: Your first question about anything is whether it helps or harms you
This thinking pattern shows up in social anxiety, perfectionism, depression, and personality disorders. 15 items, about 3 minutes. Not a diagnostic tool — just a mirror for how you tend to think.

*Oshio (2009). Dichotomous Thinking Inventory (DTI).*

Result Interpretation

After completing the 15 questions, you'll receive an immediate, detailed report with:

  • Your score — calculated automatically based on your responses
  • Score interpretation — what your score means in practical terms
  • Dimension breakdown — separate scores for each sub-scale
  • Context — how your results compare to general population norms where available

All results are displayed on screen. No account or login needed.