DSM-IV ADHD screening: 9 inattention + 9 hyperactivity items.

What Is the SNAP-IV?

The SNAP-IV (Swanson, Nolan, and Pelham-IV) is a behavior rating scale used to screen for ADHD based on DSM-IV (now DSM-5) criteria. It's widely used in schools and clinical settings to assess children and adolescents.

Structure

18 items divided into two subscales matching the DSM symptom domains:

  • Inattention (9 items): careless mistakes, difficulty sustaining attention, doesn't listen, fails to finish tasks, disorganized, avoids sustained effort, loses things, easily distracted, forgetful
  • Hyperactivity/Impulsivity (9 items): fidgets, leaves seat, runs/climbs excessively, can't play quietly, "on the go," talks excessively, blurts out, can't wait turn, interrupts
Each item is rated 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). Higher subscale averages suggest clinical concern.

Psychometrics

  • alpha > .90 for both subscales
  • Test-retest reliability: .59--.82
  • Moderate to strong convergent validity with other ADHD measures
> This is a screening tool, not a diagnostic instrument. Only a qualified clinician can diagnose ADHD.

Result Interpretation

After completing the 18 questions, you'll receive an immediate, detailed report with:

  • Your score — calculated automatically based on your responses
  • Score interpretation — what your score means in practical terms
  • Context — how your results compare to general population norms where available

All results are displayed on screen. No account or login needed.